A. Present simple: positive and negative (he, she and it)
1.
In the he/ she/ it positive form of the Present simple, we add
's' to the verb.
He loves chocolate. She hates dogs. It opens at five
o'clock.
The spelling rules for he, she, and it:
Verb
|
Rule
|
|
La mayoría de verbos
|
se agrega s
|
Beth comes from the
USA.
Paul wants a new
car.
|
Verbos que terminan en
consonante + y
|
se cambia la y por ies
|
This airline flies to
Slovenia.
|
Verbos que terminan en: ch, sh, s, x, z
|
se agrega es
|
Andrew watches a
lot of videos.
Fran finishes work
at six.
|
do
- go
|
se agrega es
|
My manager goes
home at eleven!
Pat does all the
housework.
|
have
|
has
|
He has breakfast at
seven.
|
2.
We form the negative with doesn't (= does + not) + verb.
He doesn't eat meat. NOT:
She doesn't like coffee. It doesn't open on Sunday.
Positive form
|
he/she/it
|
likes
dogs.
loves
chocolates.
|
Negative form
|
he/she/it
|
doesn't like (= does not like) cats.
doesn't eat (= does not eat) fish.
|
B. Present simple: questions and short answers (he, she and it)
1.
We form he / she / it Present simple questions with does + verb.
Does
he live with his parents? NOT: Does he lives?
Does
she like London? Does it open late?
Question form
|
Does
|
he
she
it
|
live with you?
rain
a lot in Brazil?
|
|
Short answers
|
Yes,
he/she/it +
No,
he/she/it +
|
does.
doesn't.
|
||
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